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Quercus taxonomy
Quercus oleoides Schltdl. & Cham.
EOL Text
Localidad del tipo: México: Veracruz y Jalapa.
Depositario del tipo:
Recolector del tipo: Schiede(23)
Bosques secos; en sitios con suelo calizo.
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLDS) Stats
Public Records: 0
Specimens with Barcodes: 5
Species With Barcodes: 1
Quercus oleoides, with Spanish common names encina or encino, is a species of oak in the Fagaceae family. It grows in dry forests and pastureland of lowest North America and of Central America, from Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica to Tamaulipas, Mexico.
Quercus oleoides is a slow-growing tree, reaching 8–15 metres (26–49 ft) in height. Its pale gray leaves are evergreen, thick, hard, 4 to 11 cm long, 2 to 5 cm wide, oblong or elliptic. It flowers from December through May, with male catkins that are 3 to 4 cm long, and female catkins that are 3 to 30 mm long, containing one to six flowers, each about 7 mm long.
Its wood is extremely heavy with intercrossed grains; the sapwood is white, and heartwood brown.
References
| Wikispecies has information related to: Quercus oleoides |
- ^ This species was first described and published under the name Quercus oleoides in Linnaea, 5:79. 1830. "Plant Name Details for Quercus oleoides". IPNI. Retrieved July 19, 2010.
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | Wikipedia |
| Source | http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quercus_oleoides&oldid=548976022 |
Distribucion en Costa Rica: Zonas secas del Pacífico Norte. Elevación entre 50-500 m.
Distribucion General: De México a Nicaragua.
Árbol de 6 a 16 m de altura. Hojas simples, alternas de 3 a 11 cm de largo por 1.5 a 6 cm de ancho, usualmente obovadas; margen entero, de sinuado o dentado a irregularmente crenado. Hojas con el envés densamente cubierto por tricomas escamoso-estrellados
Inflorescencias amentos de casi 3 cm. Flores verdes. Frutos nueces de 1.5 a 3 cm, la cúpula cubriendo alrededor de 3/4 de la longitud total, usualmente persistente.Isotype for Quercus oleoides var. australis Trel.
Catalog Number: US 471563
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): H. F. Pittier
Year Collected: 1890
Locality: Volcan de Barba, Guanacaste, Costa Rica, Central America
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | This image was obtained from the Smithsonian Institution. Unless otherwise noted, this image or its contents may be protected by international copyright laws. |
| Source | http://collections.mnh.si.edu/search/botany/?irn=2136819 |
Isotype for Quercus oleoides var. australis Trel.
Catalog Number: US 930286
Collection: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Department of Botany
Preparation: Pressed specimen
Collector(s): H. F. Pittier
Year Collected: 1890
Locality: Jioieto du Guanacaste (entre le Rio Ahoguadoa et Liberia). (sp?), Guanacaste, Costa Rica, Central America
Elevation (m): 60
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
| Rights holder/Author | This image was obtained from the Smithsonian Institution. Unless otherwise noted, this image or its contents may be protected by international copyright laws. |
| Source | http://collections.mnh.si.edu/search/botany/?irn=10169086 |